DAY NINE:
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Sept. 19:
An interesting divide is emerging in New York, not so much along class lines as
geographical. For those who live uptown of Canal St., or Chinatown, it is
possible to feel little more connected to the disaster than motivated TV viewers
worldwide. The smoke has thinned so that what little reaches Times Square or the
Metropolitan Museum of Art is hardly noticeable. Subway disruptions are now
almost nonexistent above 14th St. And no businesses up there are more
inconvenienced by the World Trade Center catastrophe than are their competitors
in, say, Kansas. Except, of course, tourist industries.
Downtown and along the Brooklyn waterfront it's quite another matter. Whether
people live in tony TriBeCa, pricey Battery City, the rundown Bowery or Brooklyn
Heights life remains far from "normal", and the disaster is a permanent visual
assault. The telltale acrid stench, while diminishing, is still ever-present.
Roads and highways remain closed to all but emergency vehicles. Store and cafe
owners fret that they will soon be out of business, for lack of customers.
And, most of all, one feels at war. Downtown Manhattan is full of
soldiers, police, firefighters, sirened vehicles, armored personnel
carriers and monster vehicles that lift and tow several-ton weighted
objects. Barricades and armed individuals determine one's route, whether
by foot, bike or -- rarely -- automobile. Camera crews and photographers
from all over the world are crawling all over the place, looking for
a "fresh angle" on the story. There is a quiet tension in the air,
especially wherever pedestrians can catch a glimpse of the horrible,
twisted remains that have quite literally become a sarcophagous for
some 6,000+ people. I simply can't shake the comparison: the remains
of the World Trade Center look like Dresden following the WWII US
bombing raid. Or Hiroshima.
As any of my fellow overseas reporters know, there is another striking
resemblance to war: the forced frivolity. In TriBeCa, SoHO and other nearby
areas diners sit out on the sidewalk, chitchatting away, with the carnage in
view. I heard someone on NPR this morning compare it to Sarajevo, and I think
that's apt. It's like laughing at a funeral: others may find it grotesquely
offensive, but for the laugher it may be the only psychological defense against
otherwise overwhelming grief.
This morning a contact from FEMA's staging area here called me, awakening me
from a pretty lousy sleep at 7 am. He asked if I could bring over copies of
Newsdays, especially issues loaded with photos of the rescue worekrs. "You know,
the guys haven't rescued anybody alive since September 12th," he said, "And they
haven't found more than a handful of intact bodies. It's so depressing they are
starting to lose it. These guys are really, really down. We were thinking of
putting up a Wall of Fame to boost morale. Think you could help us out?"
I told some of our photographers, and they jumped at the chance to help, by
printing up blow-ups of some of their best shots. And tonight I'll head over
after I've finished the last edit for tomorrow's paper and leave the Newsdays
with FEMA. It's an eerie site, in many ways. Rescue Squads are comprised of the
best trained elite of fire departments and EMT from all over the world. Nearly
all of them are men, and they are Big Guys -- beefy he-men who blithely lift the
likes of me in the air and toss us into amubulances without breaking a sweat.
Many are ex-military guys who are accustomed to sleeping on cots in makeshift
quarters. But the Javits Center is a vast, cavernous convention center with
three story-high ceilings, glass walls and concrete floors. The entire
2-city-block sized complex is under 24 hour flourescent lighting, and bathed in
sunlight during the day. The rescue squads are living in areas that are
curtained off, squad by squad. They sleep on a mat, placed on concrete, trying
to keep their eyelids from letting the bright lights in. They eat, bath, and
sleep inside the Javits Center. Except when they are outside, risking their
lives, in Ground Zero.
Even without the tension and hard work of Ground Zero, I don't think I'd last
more than a couple of days in those living conditions. It's a testament to their
exhaustion that they can sleep at all, especially those who work the night shift
and try valiantly to sleep during the day, when the Center is swarming with
activity, ringing phones, media and shouted orders of one kind or another. In
"normal" disasters they may rested contented after a hard day, knowing they
managed to pull someone out of the wreckage, alive and grateful.
But not here.
These guys just weren't trained to spend day after day hunting for body parts.
Especially when, as members of a fairly small fraternity of elite professionals,
they know each other pretty well, and all have pals buried in that debris. Each
of them has to face the possibility that the body parts they are finding, the
tissue sample on a piece of concrete, may be what remains of another
firefighter with whom they trained, or worked side-by-side at Oklanhom City or
some other disaster. It's unimagineable.
My day today was mostly in the office, chasing down bioterrorism rumors and
discovering that NOBODY IS IN CHARGE in Washington. Am I surprised? Well, having
written a book on the subject I suppose I should have been prepared. But I'm
not. It's amazing to discover that nobody at the federal level is in charge of
preventing, or responding to, a bioterrorism event domestically.
So much for shadow government.
Be well. Be safe. Stay defiant.
Laurie Garrett